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Marine Life of Sri Lanka

Marine Turtles

Marine turtles were roaming the oceans for about 190 million years. Among the many different variety of this species only eight of these ancient reptiles are found living today.

Of the eight, Sri Lanka is famous for five kinds of turtles who regularly visit the sandy beaches to nest in Sri Lanka's South Western and South Eastern beaches from Induruwa to Yala and Kandakuliya in the Puttalam district. Along the South Western coast turtles rest in Induruwa, Kosgoda, Akurala, Mavela, Rekava and Kahanda Modera. In the South Eastern beach from Usangoda, Ambalantota, Bundala upto Yala the turtles are found.

The five species of marine turtle found in Sri Lanka are the Green Turtle, Olive Ridley Turtle, Leatherback Turtle, Loger head Turtle and Hawksbill Turtle. All turtles are protected under Sri Lankan law.

Marine Fish

940 fish species have been discovered in the ocean waters off the coasts of Sri Lanka.

Order Family Species Status FB name Name
Tetraodontiformes Balistidae Abalistes stellaris native Starry triggerfish  
Perciformes Pomacentridae Abudefduf septemfasciatus native Banded sergeant  
Perciformes Pomacentridae Abudefduf sexfasciatus native Scissortail sergeant  
Perciformes Pomacentridae Abudefduf sordidus native Blackspot sergeant  
Perciformes Pomacentridae Abudefduf vaigiensis native Indo-Pacific sergeant  
Perciformes Scombridae Acanthocybium solandri native Wahoo Thal thora
Perciformes Sparidae Acanthopagrus berda native Picnic seabream Thiraliya

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